Question on EM FX cross-correlation with commodities
Hey everyone, still trying to get my head around all the moving parts in EM. I've been noticing how $BRL and $ZAR seem to track commodity prices pretty closely, especially industrial metals and agriculture, but then you get currencies like the $INR which feel more tied to global growth expectations and domestic policy. Is there a good framework you all use to categorize these relationships beyond just 'commodity exporter'? I'm trying to build a more robust mental model for how these various EM currencies react to different macro shocks, and sometimes it feels like I'm missing an obvious piece of the puzzle. How do you guys differentiate these varying sensitivities in your analysis?
That's a good observation. I tend to think of it in terms of net commodity exporters vs. importers, and then within exporters, differentiating between those with diversified export bases vs. single-commodity reliance.